QUIZ THE SECOPS GROUP - CNSP - CERTIFIED NETWORK SECURITY PRACTITIONER ACCURATE SAMPLE TEST ONLINE

Quiz The SecOps Group - CNSP - Certified Network Security Practitioner Accurate Sample Test Online

Quiz The SecOps Group - CNSP - Certified Network Security Practitioner Accurate Sample Test Online

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Tags: Sample CNSP Test Online, Cheap CNSP Dumps, CNSP Valid Test Question, Reliable CNSP Exam Materials, CNSP Actual Tests

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The SecOps Group CNSP Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • Network Discovery Protocols: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and examines how protocols like ARP, ICMP, and SNMP enable the detection and mapping of network devices. It underlines their importance in security assessments and network monitoring.
Topic 2
  • TCP
  • IP (Protocols and Networking Basics): This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and covers the fundamental principles of TCP
  • IP, explaining how data moves through different layers of the network. It emphasizes the roles of protocols in enabling communication between devices and sets the foundation for understanding more advanced topics.
Topic 3
  • Linux and Windows Security Basics: This section of the exam measures skills of Security Analysts and compares foundational security practices across these two operating systems. It addresses file permissions, user account controls, and basic hardening techniques to reduce the attack surface.
Topic 4
  • Testing Web Servers and Frameworks: This section of the exam measures skills of Security Analysts and examines how to assess the security of web technologies. It looks at configuration issues, known vulnerabilities, and the impact of unpatched frameworks on the overall security posture.
Topic 5
  • TLS Security Basics: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and outlines the process of securing network communication through encryption. It highlights how TLS ensures data integrity and confidentiality, emphasizing certificate management and secure configurations.
Topic 6
  • Testing Network Services
Topic 7
  • Social Engineering attacks: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and addresses the human element of security breaches. It describes common tactics used to manipulate users, emphasizes awareness training, and highlights how social engineering can bypass technical safeguards.
Topic 8
  • Open-Source Intelligence Gathering (OSINT): This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and discusses methods for collecting publicly available information on targets. It stresses the legal and ethical aspects of OSINT and its role in developing a thorough understanding of potential threats.
Topic 9
  • This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Engineers and explains how to verify the security and performance of various services running on a network. It focuses on identifying weaknesses in configurations and protocols that could lead to unauthorized access or data leaks.
Topic 10
  • Database Security Basics: This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Engineers and covers how databases can be targeted for unauthorized access. It explains the importance of strong authentication, encryption, and regular auditing to ensure that sensitive data remains protected.
Topic 11
  • Network Scanning & Fingerprinting: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and covers techniques for probing and analyzing network hosts to gather details about open ports, operating systems, and potential vulnerabilities. It emphasizes ethical and legal considerations when performing scans.
Topic 12
  • Basic Malware Analysis: This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Engineers and offers an introduction to identifying malicious software. It covers simple analysis methods for recognizing malware behavior and the importance of containment strategies in preventing widespread infection.
Topic 13
  • Common vulnerabilities affecting Windows Services: This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Engineers and focuses on frequently encountered weaknesses in core Windows components. It underscores the need to patch, configure, and monitor services to prevent privilege escalation and unauthorized use.
Topic 14
  • Password Storage: This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Engineers and addresses safe handling of user credentials. It explains how hashing, salting, and secure storage methods can mitigate risks associated with password disclosure or theft.

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The SecOps Group Certified Network Security Practitioner Sample Questions (Q61-Q66):

NEW QUESTION # 61
In the context of a Unix-based system, where does a daemon process execute in the memory?

  • A. User space
  • B. Kernel space

Answer: A

Explanation:
In Unix-based systems, memory is divided into two primary regions: kernel space and user space, each serving distinct purposes for process execution and system stability.
Why B is correct: Daemon processes are background services (e.g., sshd, cron) that run with elevated privileges but operate in user space. User space is the memory area allocated for user applications and processes, isolated from kernel space to prevent direct hardware access or system crashes. CNSP highlights that daemons run in user space to maintain system integrity, interacting with the kernel via system calls.
Why other option is incorrect:
A . Kernel space: Kernel space is reserved for the operating system kernel and device drivers, which have unrestricted access to hardware. Running daemons in kernel space would pose significant security and stability risks, and it is not the standard practice in Unix systems.


NEW QUESTION # 62
Where are the password hashes stored in a Microsoft Windows 64-bit system?

  • A. C:WindowsSystem64configSAM
  • B. C:WindowsconfigSystem32SAM
  • C. C:System64configSAM
  • D. C:WindowsSystem32configSAM

Answer: D

Explanation:
Windows stores password hashes in the SAM (Security Account Manager) file, with a consistent location across 32-bit and 64-bit systems.
Why B is correct: The SAM file resides at C:WindowsSystem32configSAM, locked during system operation for security. CNSP notes this for credential extraction risks.
Why other options are incorrect:
A: System64 does not exist; System32 is used even on 64-bit systems.
C: C:System64 is invalid; the path starts with Windows.
D: configSystem32 reverses the correct directory structure.


NEW QUESTION # 63
What is the response from a closed TCP port which is behind a firewall?

  • A. A FIN and an ACK packet
  • B. A SYN and an ACK packet
  • C. RST and an ACK packet
  • D. No response

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 64
Which SMB (Server Message Block) network protocol version introduced support for encrypting SMB traffic?

  • A. None of the above
  • B. SMBv2
  • C. SMBv3
  • D. SMBv1

Answer: C

Explanation:
The SMB protocol, used for file and printer sharing, has evolved across versions, with significant security enhancements in later iterations.
Why C is correct: SMBv3, introduced with Windows 8 and Server 2012, added native support for encrypting SMB traffic. This feature uses AES-CCM encryption to protect data in transit, addressing vulnerabilities in earlier versions. CNSP notes SMBv3's encryption as a critical security improvement.
Why other options are incorrect:
A . SMBv1: Lacks encryption support and is considered insecure, often disabled due to vulnerabilities like WannaCry exploitation.
B . SMBv2: Introduces performance improvements but does not support encryption natively.
D . None of the above: Incorrect, as SMBv3 is the version that introduced encryption.


NEW QUESTION # 65
What types of attacks are phishing, spear phishing, vishing, scareware, and watering hole?

  • A. Insider threats
  • B. Ransomware
  • C. Social engineering
  • D. Probes

Answer: C

Explanation:
Social engineering exploits human psychology to manipulate individuals into divulging sensitive information, granting access, or performing actions that compromise security. Unlike technical exploits, it targets the "human factor," often bypassing technical defenses. The listed attacks fit this category:
Phishing: Mass, untargeted emails (e.g., fake bank alerts) trick users into entering credentials on spoofed sites. Uses tactics like urgency or trust (e.g., typosquatting domains).
Spear Phishing: Targeted phishing against specific individuals/organizations (e.g., CEO fraud), leveraging reconnaissance (e.g., LinkedIn data) for credibility.
Vishing (Voice Phishing): Phone-based attacks (e.g., fake tech support calls) extract info via verbal manipulation. Often spoofs caller ID.
Scareware: Fake alerts (e.g., "Your PC is infected!" pop-ups) scare users into installing malware or paying for bogus fixes. Exploits fear and urgency.
Watering Hole: Compromises trusted websites frequented by a target group (e.g., industry forums), infecting visitors via drive-by downloads. Relies on habitual trust.
Technical Details:
Delivery: Email (phishing), VoIP (vishing), web (watering hole/scareware).
Payloads: Credential theft, malware (e.g., trojans), or financial fraud.
Mitigation: User training, email filters (e.g., DMARC), endpoint protection.
Security Implications: Social engineering accounts for ~90% of breaches (e.g., Verizon DBIR 2023), as it exploits unpatchable human error. CNSP likely emphasizes awareness (e.g., phishing simulations) and layered defenses (e.g., MFA).
Why other options are incorrect:
A . Probes: Reconnaissance techniques (e.g., port scanning) to identify vulnerabilities, not manipulation-based like these attacks.
B . Insider threats: Malicious actions by authorized users (e.g., data theft by employees), not external human-targeting tactics.
D . Ransomware: A malware type (e.g., WannaCry) that encrypts data for ransom, not a manipulation method-though phishing often delivers it.
Real-World Context: The 2016 DNC hack used spear phishing to steal credentials, showing social engineering's potency.


NEW QUESTION # 66
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